A
collection of stories, photos, art and information on Stalag Luft I
If you are a former Prisoner of War or a next of
kin of a POW, we invite you to sign and leave your email address so others that
come may find you. Please mention camp, compound, barracks and room numbers if
possible.
Listed below are books that have been written on Stalag
Luft I. The books are listed roughly in the order they were published.
Parachute to Berlin
By Lowell Bennett - published 1945 by Vanguard Press, New
York
The author was an International
News Service Correspondent who was interned at Stalag Luft I after he
was shot down while flying as an observer on a bombing mission to
Berlin. The book details his route to Stalag Luft I, in which he was
given a "PR tour" of the country to see first hand the extent of the
allies bombing campaign before being sent to Stalag Luft I. Details of
camp life and liberation by the Russians.
Behind Barbed Wire
By Lt. Morris J. Roy - published 1946 by Richard R.
Smith, New York.
This contains short stories of 14
Stalag Luft I POWs detailing their "horror stories" and experiences in
route to the POW camp. Also it contains copies of 4 issues of the POW
WOW newspapers, photos taken at the camp, drawings and poems written by
fellow POW's, and a directory listing by compound of almost all of the
POW's along with their hometown listed by state.
"One day a fellow prisoner of Stalag 1, Lt. Roy,
said that if he ever got out of POW camp and back home alive he
would write a book about his and others experiences during the
war and in POW camp. So several of us said if he did write the
book we would like a copy. One is reminded that no money was
available to the POW’s therefore a method of payment had to be
devised. In my particular case I used the inside of a match
cover and made out a check for two copies of the book. Months
after returning from the service this canceled match book was
returned in my checking account and in July 1946 almost 14
months after the war ended I received my copies of the book.
Needless to say I was a little surprised. It was called “Behind
Barbed Wire” it is a hard bound book written by Lt. Morris J.
Roy. The book consisted of 12 flight missions as told by POW’s
to Lt. Roy. The book also has a complete listing of all
prisoners indicating their rank, type of aircraft and their home
address. It also has many pictures that were taken at the POW
camp and many sketches and drawings that were made by the
prisoners." Perk Chumley - Stalag Luft I POW
Vacation with Pay
(Being an account of my stay at the German Rest Camp for Tired Allied
Airmen at beautiful Barth-on-the-Baltic)
Click
here to read online.
By Alan H. Newcomb - published 1947 by Destiny
Publishers, Haverhill, Mass. Thank you to Bill Haney ex-POW - Stalag Luft I
(North II Compound) for a copy of this book.
This contains the diary that Mr. Newcomb kept while
imprisoned at Stalag Luft 1, a detailed personal perspective. He wrote
most of it on toilet paper and would kept it hidden on himself at all
times. Here is one of his observations:
"It's funny that being here,
deprived of what we used to consider the necessities of life and forced
to conserve and save everything, seems to have made everyone more
generous; that being forced to live in constant company in a small
space, with little to do to pass the time, has made everyone more
considerate and obliging. Men close doors carefully and conscientiously,
knock before entering rooms, are careful not to disturb anyone who is
lucky enough to be absorbed in reading, sleeping or cooking. Everyone
takes pains to do a favor or to acknowledge courtesy, and is careful not
to interrupt a conversation. Maybe it is a compliment to American
character and breeding - maybe only a realization that any other
situation would be intolerable and that as long as we are in prison and
can't get out, we'd better take this course as the easiest and most
pleasant. I am told that when friction does develop anywhere, it is
sudden and explosive and thereby kills itself."
Not As Briefed
By Col. C. Ross Greening - published 1947 by Brown and Bigelow, St.
Paul, MN
A Limited
Edition book of Col. Greenings watercolor drawings made while he was a
POW in Stalag Luft I. See our
Art and Poetry page for more info and examples of artwork in this
book. Please note this is not the cover of the
book.
Time Out
By John A. Vietor - published 1951 by Richard R.
Smith Publisher, Inc. New York.
American Airmen at Stalag Luft 1. A
personal perspective of life at the camp. The daily round of life of the
imprisoned American and British aviators who were shot down over Germany
is depicted vividly and with humor. It contains drawings made by the
amateur artists among the prisoners, snapshots taken surreptitiously and
cartoons which appeared in the German newspapers during the war. The
title was chosen to indicate a time in which one existed but did not
live.
Barbed Wire Horizons
By Forrest W. Howell - published 1953. Cecil L.
Anderson Printing and Publishing - Tujunga, CA
The author was a POW at Stalag Luft IV and Stalag Luft
I. He writes, "This is not a pleasant, "clean" story, because the
incidents portrayed in this book are true accounts of the lives of men
whose existence Behind Barbed Wire in Germany during World War II was
frequently unpleasant and unclean. The characters depicted are real,
live people who lived and dreamed and behaved as human beings under
sometimes deplorable conditions. Some were good and some were evil, some
were strong and some were weak. However all tried desperately to hand
on to a flicker of moral goodness and a shade of their sanity in a world
gone mad."
Moonless Night - One Man's Struggle
for Freedom 1940-1945
By B. A. "Jimmy" James - published 1983. William
Kimber & Co., London
The author was one of the "Great
Escapers of Stalag Luft III" and also an early resident of Stalag Luft
I. Here he relates how escaping became a way of life. He relates in
detail the only successful tunneling escape from Stalag Luft I (by his
tunneling partner), the details of his escape as part of the "Great
Escape" from Stalag Luft III and his escape from Sachsenhausen
Concentration Camp. A remarkable memoir, not only because the author
carries the reader with him with his descriptions of the escape
projects, but as a record of the triumph of the human spirit over
adversity.
Prisoner of War - My Secret Journal
By Squadron Leader
Bohdan Arct. Published 1988 by Webb &
Bower (Publishers) Ltd.
A truly fascinating look at an
actual log book kept by a prisoner of war at Stalag Luft I. It contains
a page by page authentic reproduction of Mr. Arct's actual Prisoner of
War Log Book!!! He was both a talented artist and a moving writer. He
mercilessly caricatures in watercolor cartoons many facets of camp
life. The other aspects in this book range from the contents of Red
Cross parcels, camp recipes and slang to harebrained escape schemes,
extracts from letters received and descriptions of conversations and
pastimes. It gives a unique insight into the tragedy and comedy of life
as a prisoner of war.
"It All Began" A True Story of
Wartime Combat and the Prisoner of War Experience
By Harold L. Cooke
Bail-Out!
By Mel TenHaken = published 1990, Sunflower University Press,
Manhattan, Kansas
The
author survived a plane crash while training to be a World War II
radio-operator-gunner; he parachuted from a disabled bomber after
hitting a German target, and spent five months as a prisoner of war at
Stalag Luft I in Germany.
USA the Hard Way
By Roger Armstrong - published 1991, Quail House Publishing Co., Orange
County, CA
Bailing out
over enemy territory in temperatures of 60 degrees below zero, capture
by the Peoples' Home Guard, confrontations with German civilians,
threats by the interrogators at the Luftwaffe Intelligence Center West,
starvation diets, orders to be shot by Hitler, then liberation by the
Russians. This one seems to be a favorite of the Stalag Luft I Ex-POWs.
Zemke's Stalag - The Final Days of
World War II
By Hubert Zemke as told to Roger A. Freeman. Published 1991 by the
Smithsonian Institute
Col. Zemke was the Senior Allied
Officer at the camp in charge of 9,000 POWs. Faced with a slowly
starving camp, brutal weather conditions on the Baltic coast, and an
arrogant and oppressive Luftwaffe administration, Zemke's first and
foremost priority became the survival of every POW in his command. He
helped organize the POWs to outdo and outwit their German captors at
every move. Zemke and his men used subterfuge to penetrate the camp's
inner headquarters, eventually persuading their captors to hand over
control of the camp before the Soviets arrived and without a shot being
fired.
Fighter Pilot: Aleutians To Normandy
To Stalag Luft 1
By Mozart Kaufman. M & A
Kaufman Publishers, San Anselmo, CA. 1993.
Personal account of a World War II
air combat fighter pilot and POW . The author's exciting story is
told with candor and humor, taking the reader along on some of the most
daring escapades of WWII. Flying p-47s on bombing and strafing
missions, he was shot down on his 50th mission and spent the last ten
months as a POW at Stalag Luft I. 53 Photos, 22 Dws, 5 Maps, 209
Pages.
A Domain of Heroes (An
airman's life behind barbed wire in Germany in World War II)
By Carrol F. Dillon - published 1995, Palm Island Press, Sarasota,
Florida.
An EXCELLENT Book ! This book is
especially well researched and written. Mr. Dillon was not a POW, but
his twin brother Harold was one of the famous Heydekrug Sergeants. The first
three chapters deal with how the airmen were shot down, their
experiences en route to the Stalag Lufts, etc. Three chapters cover
Dulag Luft, the interrogation center where the Germans tried to get
military information from them and their journey to a permanent camp.
The route to Stalag Luft I runs all through the book. However, one
chapter and parts of other chapters deal specifically with Luft I. The
whole story of Luft I is included. However, the book also covers Luft
III, IV, and VI. This is available at Amazon.com or from Mr. Dillon on
line. Email him at
attorneydillon@msn.com. Mr. Dillon's price is a little cheaper and
he personally autographs it for you. Or visit his website at
http://ADomainofHeroes.homestead.com/
Welcome to POW Camp - Stalag Luft I
- Barth, Germany
By Flight Sgt. Budgen of the RAF and Squadron Leader B. Arct, Belgian
flier attached to the RAF. Lithographed in the United States of
America. Edwards & Broughton Company, Raleigh, N.C.
A collection of black and white
cartoons which depict daily life as "Kriegies". Each cartoon has an
added commentary explaining the situation in Stalag Luft I that is being
depicted.
From Wings to Jackboots
By Barry Keyter Published 1995. Janus Publishing
Company, London, England
The author served with the
South African Air Force during World War II. He saw action in
the campaigns of North Africa, Sicily, and Italy until he was shot down
over Italy in January 1944. He then spent three months "on the run"
hiding in the mountains and was finally captured by the German army and
sent to Stalag Luft I where he was a prisoner of war for thirteen
months. It is an exciting story told with humor and panache. It
illustrates the excitement, the fear and sometimes the boredom of
fighting in the major theatres of war.
Not As Briefed
By Wright Lee. Published 1995 by The Honoribus Press in
Spartanburg, SC.
"Wright
Lee had the foresight to keep a detailed diary during the period he
served in combat during WWII with the 445th Bomb Group of The Eighth Air
Force. This diary now forms the core of a magnificent recounting of
those difficult days for the courageous airmen of The Mighty Eighth.
His descriptions of the running aerial gun battles with the Luftwaffe,
the terrible loss of human life and the miseries of the POW Camp at
Barth, Germany make for interesting and informative reading. This book
is a must for civilians and military veteran alike." Lt. Gen Buck
Shuler, Jr. , Former Commander, Eighth Air Force.
Staying Alive
By Carl Fyler, D.D.S. Major (R) - AF Published 1995 by
J.H. Johnston III, Leavenworth, Kansas
Fyler's personal account as a World War II bomber pilot
flying B-17's, shot down on what was to be his last mission. He also
recounts his sometimes tragic and sometimes comedic incarceration as a
prisoner of war in Stalag Luft I and finally the jubilation of his
liberation and the return to his waiting fiancée.
Cradle Crew
By Kenneth K. Blyth - published 1997, Sunflower University Press,
Manhattan, Kansas.
Ken joined the Royal Canadian Air Force and became a Halifax pilot. He
and his crew became one of the youngest bombing crews in the war and
eventually guests of the Germans at Stalag Luft I. This book describes
Ken's training experiences, raids over enemy targets, being shot down
over Germany, life in a prison camp and finally release at war's end by
the Russians. Ken kept a detailed diary at the prison camp and recorded
the stories of all the men in his room. To purchase a personally
autographed copy by the author email him directly at
kkblyth@earthlink.net or
visit his website at
www.cradlecrew.com.
Wings and Barbed Wire
By Gerald Duval - Published 2000
A preview:The feeling of being pinned to the fuselage of a
rapidly spinning bomber was one of impending doom. There was no way I
could break the grip that mother nature applied. From the small window
near the camera hatch I could see the world suddenly go into wild
gyrations. The whoosh whoosh of the rapidly spinning aircraft testified
to the fact that we were out of control. There was no chance of
recovery. Try as I might I could not raise my chin from my chest where
it was pressed so firmly. If I were on the flight deck at my regular
duty station there may have been a chance. The mountain tops were
getting closer and closer I could see them better now. I said goodbye to
my Mom. Instinctively at a time like this the goodbyes are always for
Mom. She is the closest blood tie. When death is staring you in the
face, it's always Mom who is there with you. I realized that without a
parachute and unable to open the camera hatch I did not stand a chance.
Suddenly a strange kind of peace
came over me. I no longer struggled to survive. I was resigned to my
fate. There was blood on the faces of my crew members. They appeared in
a state of shock. Everything was moving in slow motion, the mountain
tops were getting closer . . . Goodbye Mom!!!!
KRIEGIE - An American POW in Germany
By Oscar G. Richard III Louisiana State University
Press, Baton Rouge, LA
Richard relates the path that most POWs in Germany, or kriegies, took
after capture: from the front lines to solitary confinement and
interrogation at Dulag Luft, through a long and uncertain journey
through Germany, to the final destination - for Richard, Stalag Luft I,
near Barth on the Baltic coast. Richard gives a superb description of
camp life, detailing the monotonous daily roll calls, the bribing of the
guards, the endless efforts to undermine camp rules, and the attempts
to escape. Despite the prisoners' primitive existence behind barbed
wire, they formed an infrastructure that was quite complex.
Not As Briefed - From the Doolittle
Raid to a German Stalag
By Colonel C. Ross Greening Compiled and Edited by
Dorothy Greening and Karen Morgan Driscoll. Published 2001 by WSU Press
"Greening's narrative
is crisp and compelling. He speaks to the nature of war as he
understands it, the character of good and evil, and the American purpose
in fighting fascism. He also expresses his fears, loneliness, and
uncertainties, while seeing the best in his Allied comrades. That
quality - his humanity - comes through in the narrative. Colonel
Greening's artwork is ... magnificent."
Stephen E. Barlzarini, History Department, Gonzaga University
May be ordered direct from the
editor, Karen Driscoll (Col. Greening's niece). All books will be
autographed by the editor. $ 42.00 plus shipping charges. Contact
plumwild@olypen.com to order.
For You Der Var Ist Oufer
By John "Jack" McCracken
Published by Bruce Meyer Printing, Belleville, IL 62220
Jack has written this tale of his last combat mission during World War
II in hopes it will serve as a learning instrument for our younger
generations. The writings represent his personal experiences and
observations while confined in Dulag Luft, Stalag Luft IV and Stalag
Luft I, as well as his liberation and trip home. He tells the reader
about some of the inadequate housing, sleeping accommodations and the
insufficient food provided by his captors in Stalag Luft IV and I. His
writings are based on his memory and the diary kept during his
incarceration.
To order send email to Jack at
jmccracken@laurelweb.net
- the price is $7.50 (shipping included).
Thrice Caught
By Odell Myers. Published
2002 by McFarland & Company, Inc., Box 611, Jefferson, NC 28640.
Thrice Caught is the gripping memoir of 2nd Lt. Odell Myers, a pilot
in the 438th Squadron, 319th Medium Bombardment Group, 12th USAAF
who was captured by the Germans on three different occasions and
imprisoned for almost three years. Sometimes humorously, sometimes
sadly but always eloquently, Myers tells not only what happened to
him but what happened inside
him. His words speak, therefore, for every POW who did not and
could not tell his own story to his loved ones. Myers final
destination was Stalag Luft 1 at Barth, Germany. Arriving there on
November 11, 1943 gave him the dubious distinction of being one of
the first Americans to be imprisoned at Stalag Luft 1 where he
remained until liberated by Russian forces on May 1, 1945.
Click
here
for flyer and ordering information (Requires Adobe Acrobat Reader)
or call 1-800-253-2187 . For additional info or to order on-line
click here - McFarland & Company
Footprints On The Sands of Time
By Oliver Clutton-Brock, Published by Grub Street,
2003. RAF Bomber Command PoWs
This extensive book is divided into two parts. The first, which has
eighteen chapters, deals with German POW camps as they were opened, in
chronological order and to which the Bomber Command POWs were sent. Each
chapter includes anecdotes and stories of the men in the camps -
capture, escape, illness, and murder - and illustrates the awfulness of
captivity even in German hands. Roughly one in every twenty captured
airmen never returned home.
The first part also covers subjects such as how the POWs were
repatriated during the war; how they returned at war's end; the RAF
traitors; the war crimes; and the vital importance of the Red Cross. The
style is part reference, part gripping narrative, and the book will
correct many historical inaccuracies, and includes previously
unpublished photographs.
The second part comprises an annotated list of ALL
10,995 RAF Bomber Command airmen who were taken prisoner, together with
an extended introduction.
The two parts together are the fruit of exhaustive research and provide
an important contribution to our knowledge of the war and a unique
reference work not only for the serious RAF historian but for the
ex-POWs themselves and their families and anyone with an interest in the
RAF in general and captivity in particular.
The
book tells of a first generation Hispanic-American teen-aged youth who
is torn from his comfortable sheltered life in the Spanish community of
Ybor City and thrust upon the global stage of World War !!. He became
an eager, courageous defender of his country as a B-17 bombardier on
bombing missions over Germany until on his sixth raid disaster struck.
His plane was destroyed and he fell into enemy hands to spend the rest
of the war as a prisoner in Stalag Luft 1. POWerful
Memories recounts his experiences as he under goes training,
takes part in missions, is shot down, is captured and then must endure
the dreadful, mind-numbing dreariness of prison camp life. In camp he
cooperated in and initiated secret maneuvers to outsmart and harass the
enemy and participated in escape operations. After his eventual
liberation by Russian forces he left the safety of the camp to try to
meet up with Allied forces, nearly losing his life in the attempt.
Ordering information: Xllibris.com/Bookstore, 1-888-795-4174 ext 876 or
Amazon.com or Borders.com or Barnesandnoble.com
POW #3959
By Ralph Sirianni, Published by McFarland, 2006
This memoir offers harrowing stories of combat, including detailed
descriptions of each of Sirianni’s combat missions; reveals the horrors
of confinement and the despair of skin-of-the-teeth survival; and
remembers camaraderie in the face of German abuse. Valuable for its
vivid account of aerial warfare and imprisonment, this memoir is also a
story of postwar reconciliation, both psychological and social.
Appendices offer excerpts from Sirianni’s POW log book and pilot George
McFall’s firsthand account of the ill-fated final mission.
Falling Down For the Count - the
Letters and Diaries of Albert Williams
by Rebecca Sroda and Albert Williams
Falling Down for the Count is a fact based account of one
enlisted man's experiences during WW II. Beautifully written letters,
preserved by a loving mother of a large Italian-Welsh family give the
reader a glimpse into daily life in the US Army Air Corp during two
brutal years of WW II combat. Journal entries chronicle passage to
England, missions on a B-17, and the awful truth about POW life at
Stalag Luft I in Barth, Germany. Poems, diaries, and artful pen and ink
drawings illustrate the tenacity and perseverance of the creative human
spirit when forced to live in a hopeless situation. From beginning to
end, the story captures and holds its audience, taking them on an
emotionally charged armchair journey into WWII.
Miracles Do Happen - A B-17 Navigator's Story of the September 11, 1944,
Mission to Destory the Ruhland, Germany Oil Refinery and His Prison Camp
Experience in Stalag Luft I
by Donald H. Lienemann
The Man With Nine Lives - Geoff Rothwell
by Gabrielle McDonald
"A white-knuckle ride through the life of a genuine
22-carat hero. From Bomber Command to Stalag Luft I, a German POW camp,
to the Emergency in Malaya, this book takes you on a tour of the
bleakest hours and most dangerous places with a doughty, officer-class
Englishman. There are adventures, dangers, hair-raising escapes, and
bravery in spades. This is a real-life tale of derring-do, surely they
don't make them like Geoff
Rothwell anymore."
The Captured Ones
by Erik Dyreborg
The Captured Ones is a
remarkable story about a few American airmen who served in Europe during
WWII. The stories are narrated by the airmen, and recount missions
over enemy territory, encounters with enemy fighters, crash landings,
and bail out from burning planes. The 25 airmen in this book were
all shot down over Germany or German occupied territory. They were
captured and became POWs in Stalag Luft I in Barth, Germany. They stayed
in the same barracks, and in the same room, until the Russians liberated
them on 1st May 1945. One of them, Lyle Shafer, made a list
of all the roommates, just after the liberation of the camp. He looked
for his fellow roommates for over 17 years and made it possible for them
to reunite in 1989.
One Slow
High Flying Target Survivor
By A. J. Dobek
One Slow High Flying Target
Survivor" is an autobiography by WWII B-17 Bombardier and POW A. J.
Dobek. The now 83 year-old Dobek was 20 and living in Dunkirk, NY when
he received his induction into military service in 1942. The book
recounts his training days as a U.S. Army Air Cadet, his 14 missions and
being shot down over Berlin on March 6, 1944. Dobek bailed out of the
stricken plane at 24,000 feet and did a free fall for 17,000 feet before
opening his parachute. When he finally touched the ground he was
immediately captured by the Germans and held captive for 15 months in a
POW camp on the North Sea until his liberation by the Russian Army in
1945. Dobek and few fellow prisoners, tired of waiting for the allies to
show up, walked back to their lines with a little help from the Russians
and people they met along the way.
Forever Flying
by R. A. "Bob" Hoover
Barnstormer, World War II fighter,
test pilot, aerobatic genius -- Bob Hoover is a living
aviation legend, the man General James "Jimmy" Doolittle
called "the greatest stick and rudder pilot who ever
lived." Hoover's career spans the history of American
aviation, and now he tells his amazing story with all
the flat-out honesty and gusto that have made his life
an extraordinary adventure.
At twenty-two, Hoover was a decorated World War II
fighter pilot, already famous both for his aerobatic
abilities -- including looping under a bridge in Tunisia
-- and for surviving seventeen equipment-failure crash
landings as a test pilot. Then the Germans knocked his
Mark V Spitfire out of the sky. He made three attempts
to escape en route to the infamous Stalag Luft I prison
camp, and after sixteen brutal months, finally escaped
by stealing a German plane and flying it to Holland.
After the war, Hoover tested the first jets at
Wright Field, dogfighting Chuck Yeager, the man who'd
come to call him "Pard." In the quest to break the sound
barrier in the Bell X-1, Hoover endured every step of
the grueling G-force training along with Yeager. But
soon after Yeager's historic flight, Hoover broke both
his legs in a desperate bailout from a blazing F-84
Thunderjet -- dashing his dreams of flying the X-1
himself.
In Forever Flying, we relive the thrills
and danger Hoover continued to face as a civilian test
pilot: testing the first jets to take off and land
aboard aircraft carriers; flying bombing runs over North
Korea; and demonstrating new planes for fighter pilots,
who had to be warned not to attempt to duplicate
Hoover's spectacular spins, stalls, and rolls. He became
an adviser to engineering on the X-15 rocket, and rose
through the corporate ranks, famed for flying his daring
aerobatics routines in a business suit and straw hat
instead of a pilot's "G suit."
Bob Hoover has flown more than 300 types of
aircraft, dazzled crowds at more than 2,000 air shows
all over the world, and is still flying today. He's set
both transcontinental and "time to climb" speed records,
and known such great aviators as Orville Wright, Eddie
Rickenbacker, Charles Lindbergh, Jacqueline Cochran,
Neil Armstrong, and Yuri Gagarin, who saved Hoover from
the KGB at an international aerobatics competition in
Moscow during the height of the Cold War.
Spiced by reminiscences from fellow fliers,
friends, and his wife, all of whom recount Hoover's
devilish practical jokes as well as his death-defying
flights, Forever Flying reveals the magnificent
true story of a great American hero.
Old
Glory Is the Most Beautiful of All
By Richard P. Keirn
Autobiography of Col. Richard P. Keirn who
held the distinction of being one of only two
American that were POWs in both World War II and Vietnam. He spent
eight months as a prisoner of war at Stalag Luft I in Germany and seven
years in North Vietnam prison camps. He was also the first American
pilot to be downed by a surface-to-air missile. .
Stalag Luft IV Books
The following 5 books were all written by Joseph P.
O'Donnell - POW #1414 Stalag Luft IV. To inquire about purchasing one
or more of them please email the author at
JPODPOW1414@aol.com
The Shoe Leather
Express - $12.00
The Shoe Leather Express - Book II - Luftgangsters Marching Across
Germany - $12.00
A History of Stalag Luft IV - May 1944 - February 1945
- $ 15.00
The Pangs of the Thorn Book III The Shoe Leather Express
- $18.00
A Time of Great Rewarding - A Collection of Prayers and Poems for
and by Prisoners of War - $12.00
Other World War II & POW Books
The Last Escape - The Untold Story of Allied
Prisoners of War in Europe 1944-45
By
John Nichol and Tony Rennell. Published 2003 by the
Penguin Group, New York, NY.
News of the D-Day landings, heard on secret camp
radios, filled the prisoners with hope, but their joy turned into
foreboding as their captors reacted to the threat. Many POWs feared
they would be killed by the retreating German armies rather than be
allowed to fall into the hands of the Russians. Instead, in the depths
of winter, their guards forced them to march out of the camps and
farther into Germany, away from their would be liberators.
The marches were long and desperately arduous.
Some POWs walked for more than five hundred miles and were on the road
for many months. Hundreds died of exhaustion, disease and starvation.
Those who survived were awed by their experience. How they escaped with
their lives and eventually reached home is a gripping story on endurance
and courage.
A Wartime Log
By Art Beltrone
A Wartime
Log" is a collection of photos of World War II aviators' artwork created
while held prisoner in Germany. During the war, the YMCA distributed
logbooks to prisoners through the Red Cross. Bored and fatigued through
hunger, the prisoners expressed their yearnings for freedom, the girl
back home, a good meal, and other things through drawings, sketches, and
cartoons in these books. The POWs created paint through colored Red
Cross parcel labels and brushes from their own hair. The results are
beautiful sketches that depict the frustration of sitting out the war in
captivity, the wistfulness of missing your loved ones, and the simple
joy of dreaming about the meals you'll eat when you're finally free. The
pictures range from humorous drawings of daily camp life to the
hauntingly stark sketches of a lonely Christmas in captivity. Many of
the prisoners were artists before the war, or discovered latent talent
while serving as POWs. The work included here rivals the best efforts of
professional artists. More than anything, these drawings serve as a
testament to the will, ingenuity, and faith of these great men.
Fading Warriors - Twilight Reminiscences from World
War II.
By Lee Estes, FPSA Published 2005
A collection of reminiscences by 47 World War II
veterans, from all services, all theatres and all ranks, providing
insight into the war. As a
total read, it provides a much broader appreciation for the tremendous
effort the United States put forth during World War II. Some of the
stories are funny, some poignant and sad, there is a love story between
a Red Cross girl and a Combat Engineer, and most importantly, one
soldier tells with considerable detail how Goering obtained the cyanide
pill he used to avoid the gallows.
Includes stories from POWs at Stalag Luft I, Stalag Luft III, Stalag
Luft IV, Stalag III-C, and Japan.
To order email author at
estes2826@bellsouth.net. Cost is $29.95 plus $3.00 shipping. Or
regular mail to Lee Estes at
3200 Deborah Drive, Monroe, LA 71201-2145. Check or money order.
Under The Wire
by William Ash and Brendan Foley,
Published by Thomas Dunne Books (St Martin's Press) ISBN:
0312338325
Bill Ash, who just celebrated his 88th birthday, is probably the
greatest living US prisoner of war escape-artist of WWII. Born in Texas,
he joined the RCAF in 1940 and flew Spitfires until shot down in 1942.
He then became a serial escape artist, attempting 13 PoW-camp escapes -
cutting through the barbed wire, climbing over it, or tunneling under it
before finally escaping for good.
'Under the Wire' is a well-written and exciting memoir of
wartime captivity that is packed with incident and vividly
recreates the oft-neglected early days of Stalag Luft III
and the now forgotten mass escape from Oflag XXIB, Schubin -
a sort of dress rehearsal for the famous Great Escape. The
author himself is one of the great unsung heroes of the
Second World War, as are some of those whose adventures he
records in this remarkable book. It also makes a refreshing
change to read a memoir by someone who is politically
literate and knew exactly what he was fighting against and
what he was fighting for.’ There are passages in this book -
particularly those concerning the political awakening of
POWs and their determination to create a better post-war
world - that make the reader want to stand up and cheer. ‘
Charles Rollings, author of Wire and Walls, Wire and
Worse
Handle With Care
by R. Anderson and D. Westmacott
A book of prison camp sketches drawn and written in
prison camps in Germany. On behalf of the RAF Ex-Prisoner of War
Association (who hold the copyright), JoTe Publications reproduced this
book in November 2005 and it is currently available from them - proceeds
from the sale of these books is being donated to the Association who
supply financial support for ALL airforce ex- prisoners of war.
The book is case bound (hard back) with dust jacket and is priced at £20
plus postage and packing (Airmail £2 within the UK, £4 to EU countries
and £6 worldwide).
By Peter Graham. Published 2001 by Pentland Books, Durham, England
Skypilot is the memoir of a unique
and diverse career. Indeed it is an intriguing tale of Peter Graham's
transition from the excitement of being a World War Two fighter pilot,
to life as a man of God, which proved to be almost as eventful as his
previous vocation.
Peter writes with light-heartedness and poignancy in equal measure as he
recalls the innocence of his childhood, and somewhat privileged
education, in stark contrast to the often horrific experiences of war,
including life as a POW at Stalag Luft I in
Germany. Peter fell in love with the Spitfire when it first appeared
and resolved that one day he would fly it, which of course he did,
leading to many memorable experiences in his four years in the RAF.
A life in the clergy was something
which had always beckoned Peter, but it was a career path he resisted
and swore he would never follow until 1952, when after a variety of
teaching positions he was finally ordained to the ministry of the Church
of England, in which he specialized in pastoral care and counseling, a
specialization he has kept up with since his retirement from the
ministry in 1988.
Although the author was a POW at Stalag Luft I, this is not the focus of
his book and only a few pages are written about that period of his life,
therefore I have listed it as a RAF Memoir rather than a Stalag Luft I
book.
Behind the Wire - Allied Airmen in German Captivity
in the Second World War
Actual interviews with surviving aircrew from the 8th,
15th U.S.A.A.F and R.A.F. Bomber Command. Al Zimmerman (493rd B.G.)
writer/producer Funded by the 8th Air Force Historical Society. 1 hour
21 minutes.
P.O.W. Americans in
Enemy Hands: World War II, Korea and Vietnam. -
A Public Media Video - by Arnold Shapiro
Productions - hosted by Robert Wagner. 1987. 1-800-262-8600.
90 minutes.
Echoes of Captivity - National Prisoner of War
Museum. Andersonville National Historic Site. Andersonville, GA
Tells the story of American prisoners of war, from
the American Revolutionary War to the Persian Gulf War. Interviews with
former POWs, combined with diary accounts, photographs and motion
picture footage. 43 minutes.
Nothing Has Been Forgotten - A
film by Jeff Blyth ( a professional filmmaker and son of a Stalag Luft I
POW ). Not available for sale. For private use only.
This video re-traces the WWII history of Ken Blyth a WWII RCAF Halifax
pilot and author of "Cradle Crew". Ken was shot down during the war and
was imprisoned at Stalag Luft I.
Filmed in 2000 the footage shows present day Barth,
the Stalag Luft I Memorial in Barth, the train stations in Barth and
Rostock. Also included is footage of the April 2000 Reunion and
Conference held in Barth. In it you will see Helga Radau the town
archivist whom many of you have corresponded with.
I have a limited number of these videos that I will "loan" to you. I
must request that it be returned to me, because I do only have a few
left. If you would like borrow the video to view it, just
click here to email me with your request. Please remember to include
your full name and mailing address. I must request $3.50 from you to
reimburse my packaging and shipping cost, which can be paid when you
return the the video to me. This is a very professionally done video
that I am sure anyone interested in Stalag Luft I would love to see.
The Evacuation
of Stalag Luft I
May 1945
Footage from the National Archives
The Evacuation of Stalag Luft I -
A video copy of a film in the National Archives of
the evacuation of the POWs from Stalag Luft I. It is black and white
with no sound and approximately 12 minutes long. It contains mostly
footage of the POWs standing in lines and marching to the airdrome to be
evacuated. There is a little of the Russians and a shot of Gabreski (in
a newly acquired uniform obviously!) as well as Zemke and others. Some
of the guys are on bicycles and have the white armband with FF (Zemke's
Field Force). You can also see many of the 91st Bomb Group's B-17s
lined up with engines still turning and some taking off and landing,
POWs getting into them, etc. Also shown briefly are some of the damaged
German aircraft on the fields. There is a little footage of the camp and
barracks, with the church in the background as well as a few very dark
interior shots of the bunk beds in the barracks (might help to turn up
brightness). I
have uploaded the video to You Tube in 3 parts (due to 5 minute
limitation of You Tube videos).
Click here to read
accounts of the evacuation and see the videos.
Bookfinder- This is a
wonderful search site for used books or books that are out of print.
http://www.bookfinder.com I have
found almost every book listed on this page by using this service. Prices will
vary and books change daily, so if you don't find it the first time you look (or
at a price you are willing to pay), check again a few days or weeks later.
Powell's
Notification Service - They have a "notify me" button you can click on and
they will notify you should they run across the book you are looking for. You
will have to set up an account with them in order to have this "notify me"
option. I have had good luck with this one.
William L. Shirer, one of the very first radio correspondents,
broadcast from Nazi Germany from 1934 until December 1940. This is his
diary as the title says and he brings to life those who strode across
Europe in the third decade of the last century.
They are all alive again in this fascinating book. Ambitious Hitler,
cocksure Hermann Goering, the foul Nazi underlings, the weak-willed
Allied leaders. We were especially fascinated how United States
Ambassador William E. Dodd's daughter Martha lurks in the background in
so many scenes. She was a Communist spy and kept the Soviets up to date
on what the United States and its friends were planning.
Eighth Air Force people will be fascinated by Shirer's accounts of
the first air raids on Berlin. The Berliners, not imagining what the
future would bring, paid scant attention to the meager British efforts
and became even more complacent. Hermann had them convinced no bomb
would fall on the Fatherland.
Wings of MorningThe Story of the Last American Bomber Shot
Down over Germany in World War Two
by Thomas Childers. Addison-Wesley Publishing
Company. 1995
Reviewer:
Russell
Stayanoff
(Atlanta, GA USA) -
There are very few
books written, and even fewer read, that will
motivate or so move a reader to go to unusual
lengths to want to know or try and understand
who the protagonist of the story really was; who
he must have been. This is just such a book, and
this is no ordinary story. First, and foremost,
it is a true personal account of one of
thousands of American young men from a typical
all American small town of the 1940's, who had
everything going for him in his small southern
town, with a bright future before him. Sports, a
steady girl, maybe college. But the war in
Europe and Pearl Harbor interrupted that future
for Howard Goodner and the many like him. He
stood on a train platform one morning and, like
so many others, kissed his mother goodbye,
assured her he'd be alright and went off to the
army to become an aviator. But not everyone who
trained could sit in that pilot or co-pilot's
seat of the new B-24 Liberator heavy bomber.
This amazing story
is taken from the letters of SGT. Howard Goodner
to his mother, and found, quite by accident, by
Professor Thomas Childers locked in a desk, that
Howard's mother, Childers' grandmother, had left
for him upon her death. The letters, stuck in a
drawer that must have been much too painful to
open, describes in vivid detail the complete
stateside training of a typical B-24
aircrew...the selection process, the daily
routines, the nuances of the B-24, the
incredible training accident rates and the
midair accidents that Howard witnesses, that
kill 10-20 men at a time, before even leaving
the United States. The narrative is compelling
and written so well that you feel that you are
getting to know Howard Goodner as he operates
the radio on board his plane and interacts with
his crew. Goodner describes what a B-24 aircrew
was like, personally, on the ground and in the
air. The men in his crew...the quiet ones, the
screwballs and the crewmember they even vote off
the airplane. He describes the terror of the
missions and the relief of seeing that home base
runway. This is perhaps the best description of
the training, deployment, combat and daily life
in wartime England of an average WW2 American
bomber aircrew ever written.
The story is also
a family one. Goodner's brother in law, also an
airman, is within bike riding distance of his
airfield in England and they often meet after
either one returns from a mission over Germany
or Holland. They write letters home telling of
seeing each other and that all is okay, until
the day that Howard's ship, The Black Cat, does
not return from a mission. The entire crew but
one is lost and the family's share an anguish
for years afterward that Childer's describes in
one of the few "Gold Star" families accounts you
will read. Childer's writes movingly of the
families of the crew as they desperately attempt
to learn something from the War Department.
Childer's narrative is such that you can feel
the fear as though the fateful telegram is
arriving at your own door. Victor Davis Hanson
describes in his "Ripples of Battle" the
ramifications of lives lost in wartime and the
ripple effects, we almost never consider, on the
surviving families. His theory is spot on in
"Wings of Morning."
It is a moving
story of a nephew, Childers, who, decades later
and against astronomical odds finds the lone
survivor of the Black Cat and persuades him to
return to England to a quiet deserted, unused
airfield, where machines of war once roared and
hundreds of men lived and worked. You will
thrill as they find the cement pad where the
Black Cat crew hut once stood and where
Childer's uncle may have even had his bunk. You
will become emotional when the surviving
crewmember, now a senior citizen, while on the
commercial flight into Germany to find the crash
site of the Black Cat, tells Childers, "The last
time I flew here was that day, with your uncle."
The fatal flight was only two weeks before the
war in Europe ended.
This is a human
history, a detailed incisive aviation history
and a truly American family story. After reading
this book I was so moved, unlike any book I have
read of this period, that I drove to Cleveland,
Tennessee with a colleague who also had read the
book. We went to "Find" Howard Goodner. We saw
all the surprisingly surviving places that
Howard knew and that Prof. Childers describes in
the book. The old hotel, the soda shop and even
the old train platform where he said good-bye.
Finally, we found Sgt. Howard Goodner. Or
rather, he found us. Why we turned into that
particular cemetery of the three that serviced
the area we didn't know, and although we
searched for his grave, after three hours
searching in the hot sun we were ready to give
up and drive the three hours home. We had ranged
far from where we parked our car on the top of a
hill and were heading back up to retrieve it,
when just five feet from the car, we
"accidentally" found the grave of SGT. Howard
Goodner. Or, did we? We thanked him for his
service and his sacrifice and we thanked Prof.
Childers for writing such a vivid, moving and
accurately engaging account of the short life of
an average American hero.
If
you haven’t read "Wings of Morning" you must read it. Make sure
your children and grandchildren have read it. This is the book that
tells it like it was.
Bomber Pilot. A
Memoir of World War II
by Philip Ardery, The
University Press of Kentucky
The cover of Bomber
Pilot displays a photograph of a Liberator skimming the ground on a low
level attack on the Ploesti raid. This photograph alone makes you want
to reach out to grab Bomber Pilot assured that you will have an exciting
read. And you won’t be disappointed. Pilot Phil Ardery won a Silver
Star, two DFCs, four Air Medals and the French Croix de Guerre with
palm. He didn’t get those sitting around some Officers’ Club.
He flew 24s on
missions ranging from icy Norway to baking North Africa. Some Eighth Air
Force crews were detached to Libya to join in the fight to drive the
Axis from Bengasi, Tripoli and all of the Mediterranean. You’ll be able
to compare bombing in hot and dusty Libya and lurching through the
Norwegian sky trying to find any identifiable landmark.
Ardery flew
missions to eastern Mediterranean islands. He says when he was stationed
in Bengasi with Ninth Bomber Command there was no Protestant Chaplain
and no Jewish one but there was a remarkable Catholic chaplain who was
capable of conducting services for Jewish personnel. Ardery, a
Protestant, notes that Fr. Beck could conduct a Jewish funeral with
perfect form and dignity. He never missed an opportunity to give all
possible aid and comfort to the Protestant boys. He never pushed his
religion on any of them.
Fr. Beck actually
flew on combat missions from time to time . Crews thought it was lucky
to have him aboard. One day the Group Commander found out and grounded
him. He apparently feared having to explain what the chaplain was doing
up in the air if he got wounded, taken prisoner or shot out of the sky.
Read this book.
Ardery, who later became a successful attorney, will take you on raids
as far north as Oslo as well as deep into Naziland. He describes the
buzz bombing of London, flying over the D-Day beaches, the courage of
the British civilians. He dedicates this book to the officers and men of
the 564th Bomb Squadron, the 389th Bomb Group and the Second Combat
Wing. Do these outfits sound familiar to any of you? Bet they do!
In The Shadows of War:An American Pilot’s Odyssey through Occupied
France and the Camps of Nazi
Germany. by Thomas Childers
This is a thrilling chronicle of three ordinary young people
who did extraordinary things under the intense pressure of war and
clandestine resistance. Colette Florin was a schoolteacher in rural
France who was gradually drawn into supporting the Resistance; Roy
Allen, an American pilot, was shot down just after D-Day and hidden by
Colette in her school. Pierre Mulsant was trained in Britain and assumed
control of the local Resistance organization in the spring of 1944. The
author, a professor of history at the University of Pennsylvania, has
used interviews, correspondence, and documentary evidence to re-create
the interwoven stories of these three brave people. At the same time,
Childers illustrates the constant fear, shocking betrayals, and often
random brutality that characterized their environment. This outstanding
true-life thriller combines the best elements of espionage novels and
wartime memoirs, and is a treasure for both scholars and laymen who
appreciate a superbly told story.